Forty Four Years of Family Sidecars                           by Colin Atkinson(2022)

 

Having just parted with what is probably my last sidecar outfit I thought that I would put down in words my thoughts on my experiences of sidecar combinations and driving (never riding) them. So, here is the story of how and why I got to know them. As a child my family never had a car and so all travel was normally by bus or train. However I had an occasional experience of a ride out in my aunt and uncle’s sidecar outfit as a child and enjoyed it greatly, although once on a bike of my own all thoughts of sidecars disappeared. What on earth would I want something like that fixed to the side of my bike  for,  not only  would  it  take  all  the fun out  of  riding  but  it  was engineered all wrong it seemed.  They were my views as a young rider and I quite often made them known. Later on though I was to change my mind completely and regret those words spoken in ignorance.

 

I married in 1972 and we moved to a bungalow with the luxury of a garage. Pam (my wife) accompanied me on the bike to various runs out, rallies and visits to friends etc. After four years or so of this and getting to enjoy it, it was a shock to realise that the birth of our son would bring it all to an end and that joint visits  out in the future would have to be by car. I had reached that  common motorcycling crossroads and I didn't fancy the option of the  usual route  taken  by many motorcyclists, that of giving up  the  bike completely.  The obvious answer, once our son had reached about two years old, although not without  a  certain amount of misgivings on my part, was to  fit a sidecar to my 1954 500cc BSA Star Twin plunger sprung A7(and thereby following in my uncle's  Footsteps as his sidecar was also fitted to a BSA Star Twin). The misgivings this time though were  not  really because I still didn't  fancy  driving  a sidecar  but because of the amount of space it would take up  in my  garage, as the garage had filled up in the five years since we had moved in and things were getting a little "tight" in there.

 

Anyway, eventually a suitable sidecar became available from a motorcycling work colleague and  with it  bolted to the BSA (a task which sounds a lot easier  than  it actually  was  as  the sidecar had previously been  fitted  to  a Panther motorcycle and none of the fittings were the same as needed for the BSA and strange as it might seem these fittings  weren't as  easily  available then as they became later on in my sidecar career). I launched myself  into  the world  of  sidecar driving, only frightening myself a  couple  of times in the  process,  including one incident  on a road near to where I live  when coming  up behind a car.  The driver suddenly decided to change direction.  In taking avoiding action my text book knowledge of sidecar driving disappeared as I frantically tried to wrestle the outfit out of the way of the car.  Coming to rest, eventually, with the sidecar wheel bumping up on to the edge of the pavement, I then indulged in much "engine peerings" when a head  popped up over the garden wall, eighteen inches from where I came to rest, to see what all the noise was about.  After all, I had to give the impression that I had just casually pulled up there deliberately, as you do, just for an inspection.  I wouldn't, of course, want to panic anyone with the realisation that I had been out of control in any way and in possible danger of demolishing his wall.

 

Our first sidecar outfit, BSA Star Twin and homemade (not by me) sidecar

 

I straight away enjoyed sidecar driving, despite one or two more ‘panic moments’, fortunately when nothing was coming in the opposite direction. Its peculiarities and driving techniques demand more concentration that just about any other vehicle and the satisfaction of "doing it right" is great. It is no substitute for a solo but is totally complimentary in my opinion and it changed my previous views completely. Mark (our son) took to it right away and it never failed to send him pleasantly off to sleep on a longer journey. However, with our climate being what it is, I felt that a saloon child/adult sidecar so that Pam could travel in the sidecar with Mark so that they could both keep dry was a better bet than our current single seat open type.  So I purchased a brand new Briggs child/adult saloon and together with it, another bike, an MZ TS250/1. A 250cc motorcycle might seem small for pulling a child adult sidecar, even a small one. But we had met an owner with just such a bike on a new Briggs Swift sidecar while on holiday in the Isle of Man in 1980 and he was pleased with his new outfit so I decided that we would have one the same. I ordered a new sidecar from Briggs, a firm near Redditch, bought a secondhand MZ locally and rode it up to Briggs for them to fit the sidecar for me. I then rode the completed outfit home from there and all seemed fine.

 

Both Pam and Mark declared satisfaction with the new sidecar (the other outfit was still kept, just for the time being you understand!), but on our first few journeys I realised that I had made a mistake with the MZ.  I had  bought  it because the only other Briggs saloon I  had  seen previously  was also attached to one and the owner  had  declared himself  satisfied with it. However, he only carried a small dog in his, whereas I had one and a half humans in mine and the  MZ brakes  were just not good enough. While toying with disc brake conversions etc, the chance arose to purchase a Suzuki GT380 two-stroke triple at a bargain price, complete with disc brakes.  So very soon it became mine and that was when I got to meet Keith Wash. A work colleague had just bought a house from Keith in Chelmsford and he told me that the person who he was buying the house from was moving to Sible Hedingham to start his own business making sidecars. This was ideal for me as I needed someone to fit the Suzuki to my sidecar, so I took a trip up to Sible Hedingham to meet Keith at his new firm of Unit Sidecars and he fitted the bike to the sidecar for me. (I still kept the MZ as a solo, of course. You can see why garage gets filled up!). To fit a sidecar to the Suzuki meant removing the two left hand silencers as they got in the way of the fittings. Unfortunately the only suitable exhaust system I could get for the bike was a very loud Piper 3 into 1 expansion chamber exhaust. Keith and I often laughed about it later as he said that when I collected the outfit from him he said that he could hear every gearchange between his workshop and Wethersfield (the next village) several miles away. I soon managed to fit an extra baffle box to that exhaust to cut down on the excessive noise level. I also later on had Keith make up a set of his leading link Earles type Unit Forks to the front of the Suzuki.

 

Meanwhile I had started using the previous BSA Star Twin outfit for commuting to work in bad winter weather when to use a solo bike would have not been a good idea but a sidecar outfit could cope with adverse conditions such as snow also better than a car. However in 1982 I took a job in London, where commuting had to be by solo bike in the better weather and a combination of bike (to the station) then train for the rest for the worst three months of the year. So the BSA outfit was sold to a new owner in Suffolk and I had one last run on it in the summer of that year when delivering it to his home. It was a really good run and I thoroughly enjoyed it.

 

While the 380cc two-stroke Suzuki might not seem the ideal choice for pulling a sidecar it in fact served us very well for three years, giving no trouble at all during that time. It was eventually bake to Keith for it to be changed for another Suzuki, a GT500 two-stroke twin this time, for no other reason than an expectation of more performance, which was not entirely realised. I didn’t need a new set of forks this time though as I just changed the front end of the two Suzukis. The Briggs outfit took us on two holidays to the Isle of Man and it was while on the second of these, when the weather was not so good, that Pam and Mark both realised the fact that as he had now outgrown the child portion of the sidecar it meant that one of them was going to have to get wet on the back of the bike. This didn’t go down too well with either of them.

 

Dissension in the ranks could not be endured and the obvious answer (to me) was an even bigger sidecar. As the BSA outfit had  been sold when I went to work in London and no longer needed to use it for going to work in the winter I thought I would have room if I got  rid of the Briggs outfit plus a couple of solos. However, before I had got rid of anything I was attracted by an advert in the sidecar club's magazine and before I knew it I became the owner of a most enormous treble adult saloon sidecar attached to a Suzuki GS850G shaft drive four cylinder “tug”. No problem with carrying anyone or anything in this - but I still kept the other one as well, just for the time being, you understand!. Meanwhile the garden was also filling up with bikes as well as the garage.

 

As I now had the big Suzuki and sidecar for the long runs I no longer needed the Briggs for that role. Pam had mentioned that the vibration from the GT500 used to give her headaches at times and fancying having an old and plunger sprung bike on a ‘chair’ again it was once more off to Unit Sidecars for the GT500 to be removed and a 1957 BSA M21 600cc sidevalve to be fitted. This time I never bothered with leading link forks as the performance was quite low, but I did fit the larger 8 inch BSA front brake to the bike. In this form it served us well for quite a few club runs. However although its performance was a disappointment when compared with my old Star Twin I would probably have kept it longer except that a friend kept pestering me to sell him the BSA on the grounds that I no longer really needed both outfits. In the end I did so but soon regretted it as he never kept the bike for long in any case. I still had another 250cc MZ so I fitted the Briggs to that, but it was a four speed model and the engine just did not have the power to bridge the gap between gear ratios like it could with the five speed gearbox. So I split the bike from the sidecar and sold them separately when I admitted to myself that my collecting extravagance was getting out of hand.

 

Quite a  few  years has passed since then  and  Mark  no  longer travelled with  us  as passenger. He had his own transport and family and when he went to events with us he used his own bikes. However, Pam liked our big "bungalow on wheels" sidecar and would not let me swap it for a sports single seater. So we still kept it, although with hindsight it would have been better to have kept the smaller Briggs instead as we no longer needed the two seats for very long after I got rid of the Briggs and it would have been both smaller and easier (weight wise) to manage as I became older, although I never thought of such things at that time. The thing about sidecars though is that I never seemed to settle on what bike I wish to be permanently fitted to them as I always got tempted by bikes which I think might be better but yet often proved to be disasters. The Briggs had The 5 speed MZ, then the two Suzukis and finally a BSA M21 600cc side valve pulling it (the later 4 speed MZ hardly counted as it only made a couple of journeys) and the large one came with the Suzuki GS850, which I later changed for a Harley Davidson Sportster and then a Moto Shifty and to me the changes were always made for seemingly logical, if misguided reasons at the time, as was the case with both the Harley and the Shifty which both turned out to be disasters. I changed the Suzuki GS850G for the Harley because the four cylinder air cooled Suzuki used to get hot and bothered very quickly when caught up in traffic. I figured that the Harley would be better for this and I was right. However when I went to collect it from Keith at Unit Sidecars he said, ’Jump in and I will take you round for the MOT’. As soon as he started the engine I knew I had made an expensive mistake as the noise an vibration was terrible. I could never let Pam travel in it like that So I never took her out in it until I had rubber mounted the body from the chassis using six BMC Mini engine mounting rubbers. This did make it tolerable, but never really pleasant. Even so, it pulled the sidecar for about three years.

 

One thing I have found through these experiences though is that I think plunger sprung motorcycles make the best sidecar “tugs” as not only can the rear mountings be fitted right at the back, by the bike rear axle, but the limited rear suspension movement means that there is much less risk of the sidecar wheel lifting on left hand bends. This all makes for a more “taught” feeling outfit which can be “hustled” around the bends in a more “spirited” manner and without the wallowing which can be experienced when bikes with greater rear suspension movement are used. The downside is, of course, that you do feel more bumps with the plungers, but I am willing to live with that and to my mind my original plunger BSA Star Twin gave me the best handling outfit that I have yet owned and the most enjoyable to drive.

 

As the Harley did not prove to be the success that I hoped it would be the sidecar was then attached by Unit Sidecars to the Moto Shifty 900 that I had seen advertised in Old Bike Mart magazine. Remembering a favourable road test of this rather strange bike powered by a Fiat car engine when it first came out that said that it should make an ideal sidecar ‘tug’ I just had to have it. So with much more expense it was fitted to the sidecar and a set of Unit’s Forks fitted to it. This also was not a successful partnership as the bike transmission was not up to the task and the whole exercise proved a very expensive and disastrous failure with us only travelling about 40 miles from home on our first intended long run before the gearbox virtually exploded. When taken apart it was obvious why the disaster had happened and there was no way that the transmission would ever be strong enough to haul the sidecar. Italian engineering at its very worst and what could have been a good sidecar bike ruined for the cheapest production ‘quick fix’ of what was a very expensive bike. So the bike was removed and the sidecar sat sadly in the garage (in disgrace?) for 5 years while I sulked over the Shifty experience. Then I suddenly felt the need to be driving a sidecar once again and so along came the BMW 1100GS from Ron Pauley of Unit Sidecars (and yet more expense, as fitting a “chair” to a bike always costs a deal of money) which was successful enough for us to keep it like that for 18 years. Which was longer than the other three bikes that had hauled it put together. For the first ten or twelve years it got a fair amount of use going to various events and rallies of the AJS & Matchless and British Two Stroke Clubs. After 2007 Pam could no longer travel on a pillion and so it was the only way that we could still share motorcycles together and therefore it took on a new relevance to our lives. However as we have got older and both developed more aches and pains it was becoming ever harder to push and pull the outfit about when needed (no reverse gear), which was at least every time that I wanted to get another bike out of my garage. It was also not getting used anywhere near as much by then either. So after agonising about parting with it for some three years we got the final push when our usual MOT tester had a serious illness and his shop was closed when the MOT ran out. Also, when he returned to work his doctors said that pushing and pulling something as heavy as our outfit around during testing was out of the question. So with not a little sadness we decided that this was the time to quit, while all out sidecarring memories were good ones. The complete outfit with its unique Hedingham coach built sidecar has now gone off to a new home with a member of the Hedingham Sidecar Club and I hope that he will get as much enjoyment from it as we have over the 35 years that it has been part of our lives.

 

So I say, “Long live the sidecar outfit”, that strange beast that can become quite a compulsion.

 

 

 

The BMW and “Bungalow on Wheels” our last sidecar outfit at the 2007 Jampot Rally

 

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